Abstract
The recent debates concerning divine action in the context of quantum mechanics are examined with particular reference to the work of William Pollard, Robert J. Russell, Thomas Tracy, Nancey Murphy, and Keith Ward. The concept of a quantum mechanical “event” is elucidated and shown to be at the center of this debate. An attempt is made to clarify the claims made by the protagonists of quantum mechanical divine action by considering the measurement process of quantum mechanics in detail. Four possibilities for divine influence on quantum mechanics are identified and the theological and scientific implications of each discussed. The conclusion reached is that quantum mechanics is not easily reconciled with the doctrine of divine action.
Keywords
hidden variable, providence, projection postulate, Schrödinger's Cat, determinism, quantum mechanics, divine action, quantum event, physics, wavefunction collapse, measurement process, indeterminism
How to Cite
Saunders, N., (2000) “Does God Cheat at Dice? Divine Action and Quantum Possibilities”, Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science 35(3), 517–544. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/0591-2385.00295